Appendices

 

Appendix 1

 

Population of Romania by Nationality[1]

 

(census of January 7, 1992)

 

 

Nationality                                                       Number

 

Romanians                                                        20,352,980

Magyars                                                             1,620,199

Romas (Gypsies)                                                 409,723

Germans                                                               119,436

Ukrainians                                                              66,833

Russians-Lippovans                                                   38,688

Turks                                                                      29,533

Serbs                                                                      29,080

Tartars                                                                   24,689

Slovaks                                                                   20,672

Bulgarians                                                                 9,935

Jews                                                                         9,107

Croatians                                                                  4,180

Czechs                                                                     5,800

Poles                                                                        4,247

Greeks                                                                      3,897

Armenians                                                                2,023

Other natonalities*                                                  8,420

Non-declared ethnic background                                       1,047

 

Total population:                                          22,760,449

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Appendix 2

 

The System of Pre-University Education in Romania by

Teaching Languages in the 1994-1995 School Year[2]

 

 

Teaching language

Units and

sections

 %

Total number of children and pupils

%

 

Total country

28,566

    100

4,288,332

100

Total minorities

 2,814

9.9

  232,645

5.4

Magyar

German

Ukrainian

Serbian

Bulgarian

Slovak

Czech

Croation

Turkish

Roma (Gypsy)

Greek

 2,395

   302

   20

   37

    3

   39

    7

    5

    4

    1

    1

8.4

1.0

-

0.1

-

0.1

-

-

-

-

-

 

  207,765

  20,949

     821

     969

     188

    1,370

     200

     144

     184

      30

      25

4.8

0.5

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 


Appendix 3

 

Pre-University Education System in Romania by Educational Levels and Teaching Languages in the 1994-1995 Academic Year3

 

 

 

 

I.                   Preschool education

 

Teaching language

Units

(u)

Section (s)

Total (u+s)

%

Total no. of pupils

%

Total country

Total minorities

 

12,027

 

700

638

 

638

12,665

 

1,338

100

 

10.6

715,514

 

56,316

100

 

7.9

Magyar

German

Ukrainian

Serbian

Bulgarian

Slovak

Czech

Croatin

Turkish

Gypsy

Greek

659

 15

  5

  4

-

12

 2

 3

-

-

-

468

148

  5

 10

  2

-

-

-

  3

  1

  1

1,127

  163

   10

   14

    2

  12

   2

   3

   3

  1

  1

8.9

1.3

-

0.1

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

47,487

 7,248

   387

   358

   164

   321

    75

    73

   148

    30

    25

6.6

1.0

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 

           

II.                Primary education (grades 1-4)

 

Teaching language

Units

(u)

Section (s)

Total (u+s)

%

Total no. of pupils

%

Total country

Total minorities

5,861

 

293

301

 

301

6,162

 

594

100

 

9.6

1,335,973

 

73,434

100

 

5.5

 

Magyar

German

Ukrainian

Serbian

Slovak

Czech

Croatian

Bulgarian

 

272

  2

-

  3

 12

  4

-

-

 

199

 70

  6

14

 9

-

 2

 1

 

471

 72

  6

17

21

4

2

1

 

7.6

1.1

-

-

-

-

-

-

 

64,695

  7,442

   237

   318

  527

  120

    71

   24

 

4.8

0.6

-

-

-

-

-

-

 

 

 

III.             Middle school education (grades 5-8)

 

Teaching language

Units

(u)

Section (s)

Total (u+s)

%

Total no. of pupils

%

Total country

Total minorities

6,760

 

 281

394

 

394

7,154

 

675

100

 

9.6

1,160,838

 

62,900

100

 

5.4

 

Magyar

German

Ukrainian

Serbian

Slovak

Czech

 

272

  2

-

  1